Structure of 78775-11-8
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The BI-3802 was designed by Boehringer Ingelheim and could be obtained free of charge through the Boehringer Ingelheim open innovation portal opnMe.com, associated with its negative control.
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| CAS No. : | 78775-11-8 |
| Formula : | C8H7BrO |
| M.W : | 199.04 |
| SMILES Code : | BrC1=C(C=C(C=O)C=C1)C |
| MDL No. : | MFCD07787170 |
| InChI Key : | YBXGUHGVNUFFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Pubchem ID : | 10921521 |
| GHS Pictogram: |
|
| Signal Word: | Warning |
| Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H332-H335 |
| Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338 |
| Num. heavy atoms | 10 |
| Num. arom. heavy atoms | 6 |
| Fraction Csp3 | 0.12 |
| Num. rotatable bonds | 1 |
| Num. H-bond acceptors | 1.0 |
| Num. H-bond donors | 0.0 |
| Molar Refractivity | 44.5 |
| TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
17.07 Ų |
| Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
1.92 |
| Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
2.67 |
| Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
2.57 |
| Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
2.52 |
| Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
3.12 |
| Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
2.56 |
| Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-3.13 |
| Solubility | 0.146 mg/ml ; 0.000734 mol/l |
| Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
| Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-2.68 |
| Solubility | 0.416 mg/ml ; 0.00209 mol/l |
| Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
| Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-3.59 |
| Solubility | 0.0512 mg/ml ; 0.000257 mol/l |
| Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
| GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
| BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
Yes |
| P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
| CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
| CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
No |
| CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
| CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
| CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
| Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-5.62 cm/s |
| Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
| Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
| Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
| Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
| Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
2.0 |
| Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
| PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
| Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
1.0 alert: heavy_metal |
| Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<1.0 |
| Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
1.09 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
|---|---|---|
| Preparation of Intermediate 4-Bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehvde (l-2a):The starting material (4-bromo-3-methyl-benzonitrile, 12.8g, 65.3 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (120 ml_) and dichloromethane (20 mL) and cooled to -600C as a 1.5M diisobutylaluminum hydride in toluene (67 mL, 100 mmol) was added dropwise over 30 minutes keeping the temperature between -60 and -500C. The reaction was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature and stirred for an additional 3 hours. The reaction was quenched by adding ethyl acetate and stirring for 20 minutes before the addition of 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid at 0°C. The reaction mixture was then allowed to warm slowly to room temperature before extractive workup in the usual manner using ethyl acetate (2 times). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica eluting with 5percent ethyl acetate in heptane to yield 5.6 g of the title compound (l-2a).1H NMR (CDCI3): delta 2.47 (s, 3H), 7.54 (dd, 1 H), 7.69-7.72 (m, 2H), 9.94 (s, 1H) | ||
| Example II: Preparation of 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehvde; A solution of 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzonitrile (500 mg) in dichloromethane was added at 0°C to a solution of diisobutylaluminium hydride ("DIBAL-H") in hexanes (IM) (2.6 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured on a mixture of ice (10 g) and aqueous hydrobromic acid (6M) (10 ml). The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and then extracted twice with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases were washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde (0.419 g) as a colorless oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 9.95 (s, IH), 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.55 (d, IH), 2.50 (s, 3H) ppm. | ||
| Example Il : Preparation of 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde; A solution of 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzonitrile (commercially available) (500 mg) in dichloromethane was added at 0°C to a solution of diisobutylaluminium hydride ("DIBAL- H") (2.6.ml) in hexanes (IM). The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured on a mixture of ice (10 g) and aqueous hydrobromic acid (6M) (10 ml). The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and then extracted twice with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases were washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde (0.419 g) as a colorless oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 9.95 (s, IH), 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.55 (d, IH), 2.50 (s, 3H) ppm. |
| A solution of 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzonitrile (commercially available) (500 mg) in dichloromethane (7.5 ml) was added at 00C to a solution of diisobutylaluminium hydride ("DIBAL-H") (2.6. ml) in hexanes (IM). The reaction mixture was stirred at 00C for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was poured on a mixture of ice (10 g) and aqueous hydrobromic acid (6M) (10 ml). The mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and then extracted twice with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases were washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde (0.419 g) as a colorless oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 9.95 (s, IH), 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.55 (d, IH), 2.50 (s, 3H) ppm. | ||
| With diisobutylaluminium hydride; In hexane; at -40 - 20℃; for 1.5h; | To a solution of 4-bromo-3-methylbenzonitrile (0.975 g; 5.00 mmol) in anhyd CH2Cl2(7.5 mL) at ?40° C. was added DIBAL-H (7.5 mL of a 1M solution in hexanes; 7.5 mmol), dropwise over 5 min. The mixture was stirred 30 min at ?40° C., removed from the cooling bath and stirred 1 h at rt. The mixture was cooled in an ice bath, and excess hydride was quenched by dropwise addition of MeOH. After stirring 20 min, Rochelle's salt (satd aq. solution) was added, the mixture was stirred at rt overnight, and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2(×2), combined organics were washed (H2O, brine), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (EtOAc/hexanes), affording the title compound as a colorless solid (Note 1). Note 1 The title compound was oxidized rapidly on standing in air to a mixture of benzaldehyde and benzoic acid. |

| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
|---|---|---|
| 89% | With manganese(IV) oxide; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 12h; | Step 3: Preparation of 4-bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde To a solution of (4-bromo-3-methylphenyl)methanol (420 mg, 2.09 mmol) in DCM (6 mL) at rt was added MnO2 (1.82 g, 20.9 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 12 h, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde (372 mg; yield 89percent) as an oil. |
| With manganese(IV) oxide; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 12h; | 3.7 g (43 mmol, 10 eq) of manganese dioxide are added to a solution of 900 mg (4.3 mmol, 1 eq) of (4-bromo-3-methylphenyl)methanol in 8 mL of dichloromethane. The reaction mixture is stirred for 12 hours at room temperature. The solid is filtered off and the solvent is evaporated off. 900 mg of 4-bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde are obtained in oil form and used in the following reaction without further purification |
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
|---|---|---|
| EXAMPLE 13 4-Bromo-3-methyl benzaldehyde. N-4-chlorobenzyl-N-(4-bromo-3-methylbenzoyl)-4-O-methylhydroxylamine)phenoxymethyl-copoly(styrene-1percent-divinylbenzene)-resin (0.2 g, 0.5 mmol/g 0.1 mmol), prepared as in Example 11, is suspended in diethyl ether for 10 minutes and then cooled to 5° C. in an orbital shaker. The suspension is treated with LiAlH3 OMe (0.46 M in diethyl ether, 0.2 mL, 0.092 mmol) and agitated for 30 minutes at this temperature. The reaction mixture is quenched by the addition of aqueous 2 M HCl and vortexed for 30 minutes. Sodium potassium tartrate is added and the mixture is vortexed for a further 10 minutes. Sodium sulfate is added and the mixture is filtered through a plug of silica gel, washing thoroughly with dichloromethane. The filtrate is concentrated to give 4-bromo-3-methyl benzaldelhyde. GC MS: EI Area=99.5percent, m/z 179/199 (Br)[M]+; 1 H NMR (CDCl3) delta 9.94 (1H,s), 7.70 (2H,d), 7.52 (1H,d), 2.45 (3H,s); MS (EI): m/z=199 [M+H]+. |
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
|---|---|---|
| In toluene; at 90℃; for 1h; | 2.1 g (6.45 mmol, 1.5 eq) of methyl triphenylphosphoranylideneacetate are added to a solution of 900 mg of <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> in 5 ml of toluene. The reaction mixture is heated at 90°C for 1 hour. The solvent is evaporated off and the residual oil is chromatographed on silica gel (8/2 heptane/ethyl acetate). 610 mg of methyl (E)-3-(4-bromo-3-methylphenyl)acrylate are obtained in oil form. Yield = 55percent over steps a, b and c |
| Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
|---|---|---|
| 96% | With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; triethylamine; In ethanol; for 2h;Reflux; | Step 4: Preparation of <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> oxime To a mixture of <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde</strong> (372 mg, 1.87 mmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (306.5 mg, 4.41 mmol) in ethanol (5 mL) at rt was added Et3N (0.15 mL). The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 2 h, cooled to rt and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in EA (10 mL), washed with water, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> oxime (384 mg; yield 96percent) as a white solid. |
| With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate; In ethanol; water; at 20℃; for 2h; | Example 12: Preparation of 4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehvde oxime; To a solution of <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde</strong> (4.3 g) (Example II) in ethanol (50 ml), were added at ambient temperature hydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.75 g), sodium acetate (2.07 g) and water (15 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue partitioned between ethyl acetate and aqueous sodium hydroxide (2M). The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (eluent: cyclohexane / ethyl acetate 4:1) to give <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde</strong> oxime (3.65 g) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 8.05 (s, IH), 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.25 (d, IH), 2.40 (s, 3H) ppm. | |
| With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate; In ethanol; water; at 20℃; for 3h; | Example 12: Preparation of <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde</strong> oxime; To a solution of <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde</strong> (4.3 g) (Example II) in ethanol (50 ml), were added at ambient temperature hydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.75 g), sodium acetate (2.07 g) and water (15 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue diluted with ethyl acetate and aqueous sodium hydroxide (2M). The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (eluent: cyclohexane / ethyl acetate 4:1) to give 4-bromo-3- methyl-benzaldehyde oxime (3.65 g) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 8.05 (s, IH), 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.25 (d, IH), 2.40 (s, 3H) ppm. |
| With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate; In ethanol; water; at 20℃; for 3h; | To a solution of <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde</strong> (4.3 g) (Example 1.1) in ethanol (50 ml), were added at ambient temperature hydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.75 g), sodium acetate (2.07 g) and water (15 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate and aqueous sodium hydroxide (2M). The phases were separated and the organic phase was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (eluent: cyclohexane / ethyl acetate 4:1) to give <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methyl-benzaldehyde</strong> oxime (3.65 g) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 8.05 (s, IH), 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.25 (d, IH), 2.40 (s, 3H) ppm. | |
| With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate; In ethanol; water; at 20℃; for 0.166667h; | 4-Bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde (25 g) was dissolved in ethanol (285 ml) and water (85 ml) then sodium acetate (11.8 g) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (10 g) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for lOmin, then ethanol was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, then 2N sodium hydroxide, then water and brine. The organic layers were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The residue (yellow oil) was crystallised from cyclohexane to afford <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> oxime as white crystals (19.2 g). LCMS (Method A) RT 1.63 min. [M+H]+ 215/216. lH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 2.45 (s, 3H), 7.30-7.60 (m, 4H), 8.10 (s, 1H). | |
| 19.2 g | With hydroxylamine hydrochloride; sodium acetate; In ethanol; water; at 20℃; for 0.166667h; | 4-Bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde (25 g) was dissolved in ethanol (285 ml) and water (85 ml) then sodium acetate (11.8 g) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (10 g) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for lOmin, then ethanol was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, then 2N sodium hydroxide, then water and brine. The organic layers were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The residue (yellow oil) was crystallised from cyclohexane to afford <strong>[78775-11-8]4-bromo-3-methylbenzaldehyde</strong> oxime as white crystals (19.2 g). LCMS (Method A) RT 1.63 min. [M+H]+ 215/216. lU NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 2.45 (s, 3H), 7.30-7.60 (m, 4H), 8.10 (s, 1H). |
