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Chemical Structure| 73-22-3 Chemical Structure| 73-22-3
Chemical Structure| 73-22-3

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L-Tryptophan, an essential amino acid, is the precursor of serotonin, melatonin, and vitamin B3.

Synonyms: Tryptophan; Tryptophane; L-Tryptophane

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Product Citations

Faisal Aziz ; Kanamata Reddy ; Virneliz Fernandez Vega ; Raja Dey ; Katherine A. Hicks ; Sumitha Rao , et al.

Abstract: The suppressor of T cell receptor signaling (Sts) proteins are negative regulators of immune signaling. Genetic inactivation of these proteins leads to significant resistance to infection. From a 590,000 compound high-throughput screen, we identified the 2-(1H)-quinolinone derivative, , as a putative inhibitor of Sts activity. , and a small library of derivatives, are competitive, selective inhibitors of Sts-1 with IC50 values from low to submicromolar. SAR analysis indicates that the , the acid, and the moieties are all essential for activity. A crystal structure confirmed the SAR and reveals key interactions between this class of compound and the . Although has poor cell permeability, we demonstrated that a liposomal preparation can inactivate the activity of Sts-1 in cells. These studies demonstrate that Sts-1 enzyme activity can be pharmacologically inactivated and provide foundational tools and insights for the development of immune-enhancing therapies that target the Sts proteins.

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Product Details of H-Trp-OH

CAS No. :73-22-3
Formula : C11H12N2O2
M.W : 204.23
SMILES Code : N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12)C(O)=O
Synonyms :
Tryptophan; Tryptophane; L-Tryptophane
MDL No. :MFCD00064340
InChI Key :QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N
Pubchem ID :6305

Safety of H-Trp-OH

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Warning
Hazard Statements:H302-H315-H319-H332-H335
Precautionary Statements:P261-P280-P305+P351+P338

Application In Synthesis of H-Trp-OH

* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

  • Downstream synthetic route of [ 73-22-3 ]

[ 73-22-3 ] Synthesis Path-Downstream   1~25

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  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
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  • [ 4727-00-8 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • Cys-D-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7S,10S,13S,16R,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-7-(4-hydroxy-benzyl)-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
  • 6
  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
  • [ 2799-07-7 ]
  • [ 4727-00-8 ]
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  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • urotensin II (5-10) [ No CAS ]
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  • [ 56-41-7 ]
  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
  • [ 2799-07-7 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
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  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-7-methyl-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
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  • [ 923-27-3 ]
  • [ 2799-07-7 ]
  • [ 4727-00-8 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
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  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7S,10R,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-7-(4-hydroxy-benzyl)-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
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  • [ 63-91-2 ]
  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
  • [ 2799-07-7 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-7,16-dibenzyl-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
  • 10
  • [ 556-02-5 ]
  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
  • [ 2799-07-7 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7R,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-7-(4-hydroxy-benzyl)-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
  • 11
  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
  • [ 2799-07-7 ]
  • [ 6960-34-5 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-7-naphthalen-2-ylmethyl-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
  • 12
  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
  • [ 2799-07-7 ]
  • [ 4727-00-8 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-7-(4-hydroxy-benzyl)-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
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  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
  • [ 2799-07-7 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
  • [ 76985-09-6 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7R,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-7-naphthalen-2-ylmethyl-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
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  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-7-naphthalen-1-ylmethyl-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
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  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
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  • (4R,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-7-[4-(2,6-dichloro-benzyloxy)-benzyl]-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
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  • [ 2418-95-3 ]
  • [ 2799-07-7 ]
  • [ 108-24-7 ]
  • [ 155760-02-4 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • Cys-Phe-resin [ No CAS ]
  • (4R,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-Acetylamino-10-(4-amino-butyl)-16-benzyl-7-biphenyl-4-ylmethyl-13-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaaza-cycloicosane-4-carboxylic acid amide [ No CAS ]
  • 18
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • [ 38136-70-8 ]
  • 19
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • [ 2899-28-7 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
17.4 g (92.5%) With hydrogenchloride; In ethanol; EXAMPLE 110 Preparation of L-Tryptophan ethyl ester hydrochloride A mixture of L-tryptophan (14.3 g, 0.07 mol) in 200 ml of ethanol containing ~7 g of anhydrous HCl was refluxed for 5 hours. The mixture was cooled and the solid which separated was recrystallized from ethanol/ether. Yield 17.4 g (92.5%), m.p. 226-228 C. The product has the formula: STR1575 The product may also be named ethyl L-2-amino-3-indolepropionate.
  • 20
  • [ 64-17-5 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • [ 2899-28-7 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
54% A method for preparing L-tryptophan ethyl ester hydrochloride includes the following steps:In a 100mL flask, 2.5000g of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride was added, 100mL of ethanol was added, and 2.000g of L-tryptophan and 60mL of ethanol were added after stirring. The mixture was heated at 81 C under reflux for 16h, and the ethanol was hydrolyzed to remove the ethyl acetate hydrochloride. crude product. The crude product was mixed with dichloromethane, stirred to add an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate, adjusted to pH = 9, the product was extracted three times with ethyl acetate, and the organic layers were combined. To the organic phase was added dropwise 8% hydrochloric acid by mass until turbidity appeared. Continue adding dropwise hydrochloric acid, the total amount of hydrochloric acid is 9mL. Filtration gave L-tryptophan ethyl ester hydrochloride as a white powder with a yield of 54%.
Thionyl chloride (10.0 mL, 16.3 g, 134 mmol) was added dropwise to ethanol (130 mL). The solution was cooled to room temperature before l-tryptophan (9.7 g, 47.6 mmol) was added and the mixture stirred for 24 h then evaporated. The residue was washed with ethyl acetate (1×300 mL, 1×100 mL) and petroleum ether (ca. 100 mL) then dried to yield a cream solid. The solid was stirred in an ethanolic solution of methylamine (70 mL, 560 mmol) for 120 h then evaporated, taken up in sodium bicarbonate (saturated, 100 mL) and extracted with chloroform (4×40 mL). The combined chloroform extract was dried over sodium carbonate and evaporated to yield the desired product, a yellow solid (6.1 g, 28 mmol, 59%);
With thionyl chloride; for 16h;Reflux; Inert atmosphere; General procedure: In 100 ml round-bottom flask equipped with reflexing condenser,0.1Mof amino acid (I) was transferred and 10 ml of freshly distilled thionylchloride was added slowly to the flask with continuous stirring.Then, a 40 ml of dry ethanol was added dropwise, and the resulting mixture was refluxed under nitrogen atmosphere for 16 h(TLC-controlled). The excess of thionyl chloride was removed under reduced pressure and residue was washed several times with waterand the final product amino acid ethyl ester hydrochloride (II) aswhite power in high yield (81-89%).The chemical structure of the surfactant sodium Ndodecyltryptophan(TS), as an example, elucidated on the basis of FTIRand NMR spectroscopic tools. The FT-IR spectrum of the compound(I), tryptophan, (Fig. 1, red-font) showed the following absorptionbands at 3284 cm-1 (for NH groups), 3180, 1065 cm-1 for (N+)1743 cm-1 for the ester carbonyl group.In addition, the 1HNMR spectrum of the compound (II) (trptophanethyl ester hydrochloride) (Fig. 2) in DMSO shows the following signalsat delta = 11.19 (s, 1H, NH, exchangeable by addition of D2O); 8.67 (s,broad, 3H, NH3), 7.53 (d, 1H, J = 7.5, CH-arom.), 7.38 (d, 1H, J = 7.5,CH-arom.), 7.26 (s, 1H, CH-indole), 7.08 (t, 1H, J = 5.5, CH-arom.);7.00 (t, 1H, J = 5.5, CH-arom.); 4.16 (s, 1H, CH); 4.06 (s, 2H, CH2);3.34 (q, J = 2.5, 2H, CH2 of the ester group); 1.07 (t, J = 2.5, 3H, CH3of the ester group).
  • 21
  • neodymium(III) nitrate hexahydrate [ No CAS ]
  • [ 7732-18-5 ]
  • [ 68-04-2 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • C17H24N2NdO13(1-)*H(1+) [ No CAS ]
  • 22
  • europium(III) nitrate hexahydrate [ No CAS ]
  • [ 7732-18-5 ]
  • [ 68-04-2 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • tryptophan [ No CAS ]
  • 23
  • lanthanum(III) nitrate hexahydrate [ No CAS ]
  • [ 7732-18-5 ]
  • [ 68-04-2 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • tryptophan [ No CAS ]
  • 24
  • [ 392-12-1 ]
  • [ 21495-41-0 ]
  • [ 1138220-65-1 ]
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • 25
  • [ 73-22-3 ]
  • [ 153-97-9 ]
  • [ 33468-35-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
95.4%Chromat.; 4.5%Chromat. With disodium hydrogenphosphate; Rhodococcus ruber alcohol dehydrogenase; flavin reductase PrnF; tryptophan 6-halogenase from Streptomyces albogriseolus RebH5 variant; NAD; flavin adenine dinucleotide; sodium chloride; In isopropyl alcohol; at 25℃; for 86.0h;pH 7.4;Enzymatic reaction; Enzymatic chlorination was assayed in a total volume of 500lwhileshakinggentlyat25C.Substrate L -tryptophan wasadded to a final concentration of 5 m M together with 1 m MNAD, 0.01 m M FAD, 1 unit ml 1RR-ADH, 2.5 units ml 1flavin reductase PrnF, 5% (v/v) isopropyl alcohol, 10 m MNa 2 HPO 4 , pH 7.4, and 30 m M NaCl. Purified halogenase wasadded to a final concentration of 89M . Reactions were per-formed as triplicates, and reaction progress was monitored byHPLC-MS or analytical HPLC. Aliquots of 30lweretakenfrom the reaction mixture at different time points andquenched by adding an equal volume of methanol. The mixturewas centrifuged (12,000 g, 10 min), and the supernatant wasanalyzed via HPLC-MS or analytical HPLC.
 

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