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Chemical Structure| 777-12-8 Chemical Structure| 777-12-8

Structure of 777-12-8

Chemical Structure| 777-12-8

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Product Citations

Product Citations

Walczak, Juliusz Maksymilian ; Iwaszkiewicz-Grzes, Dorota ; Ziomkowska, Michalina ; Sliwka-Kaszynska, Magdalena ; Dasko, Mateusz ; Trzonkowski, Piotr , et al.

Abstract: The group of 18 new amide derivatives of mycophenolic acid (MPA) and selected heterocyclic amines was synthesised as potential immunosuppressive agents functioning as inosine-5′-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) uncompetitive inhibitors. The synthesis of 14 of them employed uronium-type activating system (TBTU/HOBt/DIPEA) while 4 of them concerned phosphonic acid anhydride method (T3P/Py) facilitating amides to be obtained in moderate to excellent yields without the need of phenolic group protection. Most of optimised protocols did not require complicated reaction work-ups, including chromatographic, solvent-consuming methods. The biological activity assay was performed on the T-Jurkat cell line and peripheral mononuclear blood cells (PBMCs) which are both dedicated for antiproliferative activity determination. Each of designed derivatives was characterised by reduced cytotoxicity and benzoxazole analogue (A2) revealed the most promising activity. Subsequently, an observed structure-activity relationship was discussed.

Keywords: Mycophenolic acid ; amide derivatives ; heterocycles ; benzoxazole ; IMPDH inhibition

Alternative Products

Product Details of [ 777-12-8 ]

CAS No. :777-12-8
Formula : C8H5F3N2S
M.W : 218.20
SMILES Code : NC1=NC2=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C2S1
MDL No. :MFCD00269597
InChI Key :WEDYEBJLWMPPOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Pubchem ID :2735955

Safety of [ 777-12-8 ]

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:Danger
Hazard Statements:H300-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements:P261-P264-P270-P271-P280-P301+P310+P330-P302+P352-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338-P332+P313-P337+P313-P403+P233-P405-P501
Class:6.1
UN#:2811
Packing Group:

Computational Chemistry of [ 777-12-8 ] Show Less

Physicochemical Properties

Num. heavy atoms 14
Num. arom. heavy atoms 9
Fraction Csp3 0.12
Num. rotatable bonds 1
Num. H-bond acceptors 4.0
Num. H-bond donors 1.0
Molar Refractivity 49.03
TPSA ?

Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from
Ertl P. et al. 2000 J. Med. Chem.

67.15 Ų

Lipophilicity

Log Po/w (iLOGP)?

iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from
Daina A et al. 2014 J. Chem. Inf. Model.

1.79
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)?

XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by
XLOGP program, version 3.2.2, courtesy of CCBG, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry

2.92
Log Po/w (WLOGP)?

WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from
Wildman SA and Crippen GM. 1999 J. Chem. Inf. Model.

4.06
Log Po/w (MLOGP)?

MLOGP: Topological method implemented from
Moriguchi I. et al. 1992 Chem. Pharm. Bull.
Moriguchi I. et al. 1994 Chem. Pharm. Bull.
Lipinski PA. et al. 2001 Adv. Drug. Deliv. Rev.

2.32
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)?

SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by
FILTER-IT program, version 1.0.2, courtesy of SILICOS-IT, http://www.silicos-it.com

3.38
Consensus Log Po/w?

Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions

2.89

Water Solubility

Log S (ESOL):?

ESOL: Topological method implemented from
Delaney JS. 2004 J. Chem. Inf. Model.

-3.44
Solubility 0.0788 mg/ml ; 0.000361 mol/l
Class?

Solubility class: Log S scale
Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly

Soluble
Log S (Ali)?

Ali: Topological method implemented from
Ali J. et al. 2012 J. Chem. Inf. Model.

-3.99
Solubility 0.0223 mg/ml ; 0.000102 mol/l
Class?

Solubility class: Log S scale
Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly

Soluble
Log S (SILICOS-IT)?

SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by
FILTER-IT program, version 1.0.2, courtesy of SILICOS-IT, http://www.silicos-it.com

-3.5
Solubility 0.0682 mg/ml ; 0.000313 mol/l
Class?

Solubility class: Log S scale
Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly

Soluble

Pharmacokinetics

GI absorption?

Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg

High
BBB permeant?

BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg

Yes
P-gp substrate?

P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set)
and tested on 415 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.72 / AUC=0.77
External: ACC=0.88 / AUC=0.94

No
CYP1A2 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set)
and tested on 3000 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.83 / AUC=0.90
External: ACC=0.84 / AUC=0.91

Yes
CYP2C19 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set)
and tested on 3000 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.80 / AUC=0.86
External: ACC=0.80 / AUC=0.87

No
CYP2C9 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set)
and tested on 2075 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.78 / AUC=0.85
External: ACC=0.71 / AUC=0.81

No
CYP2D6 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set)
and tested on 1068 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.79 / AUC=0.85
External: ACC=0.81 / AUC=0.87

No
CYP3A4 inhibitor?

Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set)
and tested on 2579 molecules (test set)
10-fold CV: ACC=0.77 / AUC=0.85
External: ACC=0.78 / AUC=0.86

No
Log Kp (skin permeation)?

Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from
Potts RO and Guy RH. 1992 Pharm. Res.

-5.56 cm/s

Druglikeness

Lipinski?

Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from
Lipinski CA. et al. 2001 Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev.
MW ≤ 500
MLOGP ≤ 4.15
N or O ≤ 10
NH or OH ≤ 5

0.0
Ghose?

Ghose filter: implemented from
Ghose AK. et al. 1999 J. Comb. Chem.
160 ≤ MW ≤ 480
-0.4 ≤ WLOGP ≤ 5.6
40 ≤ MR ≤ 130
20 ≤ atoms ≤ 70

None
Veber?

Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from
Veber DF. et al. 2002 J. Med. Chem.
Rotatable bonds ≤ 10
TPSA ≤ 140

0.0
Egan?

Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from
Egan WJ. et al. 2000 J. Med. Chem.
WLOGP ≤ 5.88
TPSA ≤ 131.6

0.0
Muegge?

Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from
Muegge I. et al. 2001 J. Med. Chem.
200 ≤ MW ≤ 600
-2 ≤ XLOGP ≤ 5
TPSA ≤ 150
Num. rings ≤ 7
Num. carbon > 4
Num. heteroatoms > 1
Num. rotatable bonds ≤ 15
H-bond acc. ≤ 10
H-bond don. ≤ 5

0.0
Bioavailability Score?

Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat
implemented from
Martin YC. 2005 J. Med. Chem.

0.55

Medicinal Chemistry

PAINS?

Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from
Baell JB. & Holloway GA. 2010 J. Med. Chem.

0.0 alert
Brenk?

Structural Alert: implemented from
Brenk R. et al. 2008 ChemMedChem

0.0 alert: heavy_metal
Leadlikeness?

Leadlikeness: implemented from
Teague SJ. 1999 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
250 ≤ MW ≤ 350
XLOGP ≤ 3.5
Num. rotatable bonds ≤ 7

No; 1 violation:MW<1.0
Synthetic accessibility?

Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult)
based on 1024 fragmental contributions (FP2) modulated by size and complexity penaties,
trained on 12'782'590 molecules and tested on 40 external molecules (r2 = 0.94)

2.02

Application In Synthesis of [ 777-12-8 ]

* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

  • Downstream synthetic route of [ 777-12-8 ]

[ 777-12-8 ] Synthesis Path-Downstream   1~55

  • 1
  • [ 455-14-1 ]
  • [ 540-72-7 ]
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • 5
  • [ 70-23-5 ]
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • ethyl-7-trifluoromethylimidazo<2,1-b>benzothiazole-2-carboxylate [ No CAS ]
  • 6
  • [ 638-07-3 ]
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • ethyl-7-trifluoromethylimidazo<2,1-b>benzothiazole-2-acetate [ No CAS ]
  • 7
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 131105-90-3 ]
  • 8
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 131106-70-2 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
46% With isopentyl nitrite; In tetrahydrofuran; for 0.5h;Reflux; [00180] To a solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)benzothiazol-2-amine ( 1) (2.00 g, 9.17 mmol) in 20 mL of THF was added isoamyl nitrite (3.22 g, 27.5 mmol). The mixture was heated to reflux for 30 min, quenched with water, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extract was dried over Na2S04and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography to afford 860 mg (46%) of the title compound as a yellow solid. NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) delta 9.16 (s, 1H), 8.26 (m, 2H), 7.78 (d, J= 1.2 Hz, 1H).
43.2% With isopentyl nitrite; In tetrahydrofuran; for 1.5h;Inert atmosphere; Reflux; 6-(Trifluoromethyl)benzo[d]thiazol-2-amine (6.8 g, 31.16 mmol)was dissolved in THF (60 mL) under N2. Isoamyl nitrite (8.03 g,68.55 mmol) was added dropwise and the mixture was refluxed for1.5 h. Then the mixture was poured into ice-H2O (60 mL) andextracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed by saturatedaqueous NaCl and dried over Na2SO4. It was then concentrated andpurified via flash chromatography on silica gel to get 6 g (Yield43.2%) of 6-(trifluoromethyl)benzo[d]thiazole (21n) as a yellow oil.ES-LCMS m/z: 204.0 (MH).
  • 9
  • [ 455-14-1 ]
  • [ 333-20-0 ]
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With bromine; In acetic acid;Cooling with ice; General procedure: A mixture of 0.1 mol of 4?substituted aniline and 0.1 mol ofPotassium thiocyanate (KCNS) in 100 ml glacial acetic acid (AcOH) was cooled inan ice bath and stirred for 10 to 20 min, and then 0.1 mol bromine in glacialacetic acid was added dropwise at such a rate to keep the temperature below 10C throughout the addition. Theprogress of the reaction was monitored by Thin Layer Chromatography usingtoluene: acetone (8:2) solvent system. The reaction mixture was stirredat room temperature for 2 to 4 hrs, the hydrobromide (HBr) salt thus separatedout was filtered, washed with acetic acid, dried, dissolved in hot water and basified to pH 11.0 with ammonia solution (NH4OH)and the resulting precipitate was filtered, washed with water and dried to getthe desired product 2a-q.
  • 10
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 70-11-1 ]
  • [ 182554-22-9 ]
  • 11
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 693-07-2 ]
  • [ 130569-71-0 ]
  • 14
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • (3-methyl-7-trifluoromethyl-4<i>H</i>-benzo[1,4]thiazin-2-yl)-phenyl-methanone [ No CAS ]
  • 15
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • (3-chloro-phenyl)-(3-methyl-7-trifluoromethyl-4<i>H</i>-benzo[1,4]thiazin-2-yl)-methanone [ No CAS ]
  • 16
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • (4-chloro-phenyl)-(3-methyl-7-trifluoromethyl-4<i>H</i>-benzo[1,4]thiazin-2-yl)-methanone [ No CAS ]
  • 17
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • (4-bromo-phenyl)-(3-methyl-7-trifluoromethyl-4<i>H</i>-benzo[1,4]thiazin-2-yl)-methanone [ No CAS ]
  • 18
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • phenyl-(3-phenyl-7-trifluoromethyl-4<i>H</i>-benzo[1,4]thiazin-2-yl)-methanone [ No CAS ]
  • 19
  • [ 90774-69-9 ]
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • 20
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • 2-imino-3-(2-ethylsulphinylethyl)-6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazoline [ No CAS ]
  • 21
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 182554-32-1 ]
  • 22
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • (2-Phenyl-7-trifluoromethyl-benzo[d]imidazo[2,1-b]thiazol-3-yl)-acetic acid [ No CAS ]
  • 23
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 182554-26-3 ]
  • 24
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • Trimethyl-(2-phenyl-7-trifluoromethyl-benzo[d]imidazo[2,1-b]thiazol-3-ylmethyl)-ammonium; iodide [ No CAS ]
  • 25
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • 10-(trifluoromethyl)-7-thia-2,5-diazatricyclo[6.4.0.02,6]dodeca-1(8),3,5,9,11-pentaene-4-carboxylic acid [ No CAS ]
  • 26
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • (7-Trifluoromethyl-benzo[d]imidazo[2,1-b]thiazol-2-yl)-acetic acid [ No CAS ]
  • 27
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 110704-57-9 ]
  • 28
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 110704-28-4 ]
  • 29
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 96232-04-1 ]
  • 30
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 131106-03-1 ]
  • 31
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 159870-86-7 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
92% In a three-necked flask fitted with a condenser, a suspension of copper II chloride (370 mg, 2.75 mmol) in acetonitrile (5 mL) was treated with tert-butyl nitrite (0.41 mL, 3.44 mmol) and stirred at rt for 10 minutes. A solution of 2-amino-6-trifluoromethylbenzthiazole (500 mg, 2.29 mmol) in acetonitrile (1 mL) was then added dropwise. The mixture was heated at 65° C. for 30 minutes, then cooled and diluted with an excess of 1 N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was separated, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated under reduced pressure. An orange semi-solid (501 mg, 92percent) was obtained and used without further purification. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta 8.10-8.05 (m, 2H), 7.74 (d, 1H); LC-MS m/z 238.2 (MH+), ret. time 3.76 min TLC Rf=0.50 (9:1 hexanes/ethyl acetate).
With hydrogenchloride; tert.-butylnitrite; copper dichloride; In acetonitrile; at 20℃; 8.25 ml tert-butyl nitrite were added to a solution of 7.40 g copper (II) chloride in 120 ml acetonitrile. The reaction mixture was stirred ten minutes at room temperature. Then a solution of 10.0 g 2-Amino-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile were added. Then 100 ml 1 N HCI were added to the cooled reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was extracted five times with portions of 50 ml ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with water and the dried over MgSO4. The solvent was removed in vacuo to obtain 9.79 g crude 2-Chloro-6-trifluoromethyl-benzothiazole as a red oil which solidifies upon standing. This material was used without further purification. C8H3CIF3NS (237.63), MS(GC): 237.0 (M+H+), Rf(n-heptane :ethyl acetate = 1 :1) = 0.72 .
  • 32
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • 2-(2-imino-6-trifluoromethyl-3-benzothiazolinyl)ethanol bromhydrate [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
In ethanol; the procedure is as in the example 6, starting with 2-amino-6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole (17.9 g), ethanol (50 cc) and 2-bromoethanol. 2-(2-imino-6-trifluoromethyl-3-benzothiazolinyl)ethanol bromhydrate (10.5 g) is obtained. 2-amino-6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole may be prepared according to the method described in U.S. Pat. No. 2,822,359.
  • 33
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 79455-63-3 ]
  • N-(6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazol-2-yl)-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzamide [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With pyridine; dmap; In water; EXAMPLE 2 STR7 At 0 to 5° C., 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl chloride (1.93 g) was added dropwise to a solution composed of 2-amino-6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole (2.18 g), pyridine (30 ml) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (0.1 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature (20 to 30° C.) for one day, and then the pyridine was evaporated. Water was added to the residue, and the mixture was stirred. The resulting crystals were collected by filtration, and thoroughly washed with water. Recrystallization from ethanol gave the desired N-(6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazol-2-yl)-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzamide (2.5 g). mp. 265°-270° C.
  • 34
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 18063-02-0 ]
  • N-(6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazol-2-yl)-2,6-difluorobenzamide [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With triethylamine; In tetrahydrofuran; EXAMPLE 1 STR6 At 0 to 5 C., 2,6-difluorobenzoyl chloride (1.77 g) was added dropwise to a solution composed of 2-amino-6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole (2.18 g), tetrahydrofuran (30 ml) and triethylamine (1.1 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at 30 to 40 C. for 5 hours, and then tetrahydrofuran was evaporated. The solid residue was washed with water and recrystallized from ethanol to give the desired N-(6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazol-2-yl)-2,6-difluorobenzamide (2.8 g). mp. 256-257 C.
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
28% With bromine; acetic acid; at 0 - 20℃; General procedure: [190] Preparation 1. 6-trifluoromethoxybenzo[d]thiazol-2-amine[191] Ammonium thiocyanate (1.70 g, 22.30 mmol) was added to a solution of 4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline (3.54 g, 20.00 mmol) in acetic acid (30 mL). The reaction mixture was cooled to 0?10 ?. A solution of bromine (1.10 mL, 22.00 mmol) in acetic acid (5 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, which was then stirred at room temperature overnight. The resulting solid was filtered, and then dissolved in water. The aqueous layer was basified to pH 11-12 with solid sodium carbonate. The resulting solid was filtered, washed with water, and then dried in vacuo to give the titled compound (2.84 g) as a white solid. The product was used in the subsequent step without further purification (Yield: 61percent).
28% With bromine; acetic acid; In water; at 0 - 20℃; General procedure: Preparation 1. 6-trifluoromethoxybenzo[d]thiazol-2-amine Ammonium thiocyanate (1.70 g, 22.30 mmol) was added to a solution of 4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline (3.54 g, 20.00 mmol) in acetic acid (30 mL). The reaction mixture was cooled to 0-10° C. A solution of bromine (1.10 mL, 22.00 mmol) in acetic acid (5 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture, which was then stirred at room temperature overnight. The resulting solid was filtered, and then dissolved in water. The aqueous layer was basified to pH 11-12 with solid sodium carbonate. The resulting solid was filtered, washed with water, and then dried in vacuo to give the titled compound (2.84 g) as a white solid. The product was used in the subsequent step without further purification (Yield: 61percent).
The more preferred compounds are:2-aminobenzothiazole,2-amino-6-methylbenzothiazole,2-amino-4-methylbenzothiazole,2-amino-6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole,2-amino-4-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole,2-amino-5-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole,2-amino-6-trifluoromethoxybenzothiazole,2-amino-6-ethoxybenzothiazole,2-amino-6-nitrobenzothiazole,...
With sulfuric acid; ammonium bromide; at 100℃; for 0.75h; General procedure: 5,6-Dichloro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine To a solution of (3,4-dichlorophenyl)thiourea (1.00 g, 4.52 mmol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (2.3 mL) was added ammonium bromide (438 mg, 4.52 mmol) and the solution heated at 100°C for 45 min. The reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature, then ice/water (34 mL) was added and the solution basified with N(aq). The resulting precipitate was sonicated and then collected by filtration to afford the title compound as a 50percent mixture with the 6,7 dichloro isomer which was taken into the next stage without further purification (1.30g, 48percent purity, 31percent yield); m/z = 218.8 (MH)+.

  • 36
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • 6-Trifluoromethyl-2-trifluoroacetylaminobenzothiazole [ No CAS ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
a) 6-Trifluoromethyl-2-trifluoroacetylaminobenzothiazole Starting from 2-amino-6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole (6.54 g, 30 mmol), the title compound was obtained as white crystals (7.4 g, yield: 78percent) in the same manner as described in Example 1 (d). Melting point: 200-202°C.
  • 37
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 122-04-3 ]
  • [ 1048025-73-5 ]
  • 38
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 708-06-5 ]
  • [ 1220777-80-9 ]
  • 39
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 1202889-55-1 ]
  • [ 1233698-65-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
32.7% 4-(6-Chloro-4-(ethoxycarbonyl)chroman-7-yloxy)benzoic acid (Preparation B; 100 mg, 0.265 mmol) was diluted with dichloromethane (5 mL) followed by the addition of oxalyl chloride in dichloromethane (2M) (146 muL, 0.292 mmol) and dimethylformamide (1 drop). After stirring for 30 minutes a small aliquot was diluted with methanol for 5 minutes. Thin layer chromatography of this aliquot showed complete conversion to methyl ester. 6- (Trifluoromethyl)benzo[d]thiazol-2-amine (63.7 mg, 0.292 mmol) and diisopropyl ethylamine (116 muL, 0.664 mmol) were added and the reaction was stirred at 35°C for 1 hour. The reaction was loaded directly onto a Biotage 25 cartridge and eluted with 5percent ethyl acetate/hexanes to 70percent ethyl acetate/hexanes to yield ethyl 6-chloro-7-(4-(6- (trifluoromethyl)benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)phenoxy)chroman-4-carboxylate (50 mg, 0.0867 mmol, 32.7 percent yield).
  • 40
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 1314518-69-8 ]
  • 41
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 1314518-77-8 ]
  • 42
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 1314518-62-1 ]
  • 43
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 132740-43-3 ]
  • [ 1334127-09-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With n-butyllithium; In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; at 20℃; General Procedure: To the residue was added dry tetrahydrofuran (THF, 1.5 ml). It was added dropwise to a solution of n-buthyllithium (0.80 mmol, 1.6 M in n-Hexane) deprotonated amine (0.80 mmol) in 1.5 ml tetrahydrofuran and stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction solution was added to a vigorous stirred water to give the solid crude urea. The solid was filtered off and recrystallised from methanol or ethanol.
  • 44
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 56651-60-6 ]
  • [ 1334127-11-5 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
With n-butyllithium; In tetrahydrofuran; hexane; at 20℃; General Procedure: To the residue was added dry tetrahydrofuran (THF, 1.5 ml). It was added dropwise to a solution of n-buthyllithium (0.80 mmol, 1.6 M in n-Hexane) deprotonated amine (0.80 mmol) in 1.5 ml tetrahydrofuran and stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction solution was added to a vigorous stirred water to give the solid crude urea. The solid was filtered off and recrystallised from methanol or ethanol.
  • 45
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 1357099-42-3 ]
  • [ 1379509-98-4 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
81% With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; General procedure: To a solution of 2-aminobenzothiazole (150 mg, 1 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 ml) was added 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide (EDCI) (210 mg, 1.1 mmol) and 1-hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole (HOBt) (13.5 mg, 0.1 mmol). Then compound 8 (402 mg, 1 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 h and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After completion of reaction, water was added to reaction mixture and extracted with dichloromethane (2 .x. 30 ml). The organic layer was dried with Na2SO4 and evaporated under vacuum to afford the crude product. This was further purified by column chromatography using ethyl acetate and hexane (1:1) as solvent system to obtain the pure product 9a as yellow solid. (449 mg, 84percent yield);
80% With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; In dichloromethane; at 25℃; for 24h; Nl-[6-(trifluoromethyl)-l,3-benzothiazol-2-yl]-2-{2-methoxy-5-[(.pound.)-3-oxo-3-(3,4,5- trimethoxyphenyl)-. -propenyljphenoxy} acetamide (9i) To a solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-aminobenzothiazole (218 mg, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added l -Ethyl-3-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) (191 mg, 1 .0 mmol) and 1 -hydroxy- 1 ,2, 3 -benzotriazole (HOBt) (13.5 mg, 0.1 mmol). Then added 2-{2-methoxy-5-[(.pound.)-3-oxo-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxy phenyl)- l -propenyFJphenoxy} acetic acid (2) (402 mg, 0.1 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at a temperature of 25 °C for 24h and the reaction was monitored by TLC. Then to this water is added and extracted with dichloromethane. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum to afford the crude product. This was further purified by column chromatography using ethyl acetate and hexane as solvent system to obtain the pure product (9i) (480 mg, 80percent yield) NMR (CDC13): delta 10.74 (br s, 1 H), 8.1 1 (s, 1 H), 7.87 (d, 1 H, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.64-7.74 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.22 (s, 2H), 6.99 (d, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz), 4.84 (s, 2H), 4.09 (s, 3H), 3.95 (s, 6H), 3.91 (s, 3H); ESIMS:603 (M+l )+.
80% To a solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-aminobenzothiazole (218 mg, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added 1-Ethyl-3-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) (191 mg, 1.0 mmol) and 1-hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole (HOBt) (13.5 mg, 0.1 mmol). Then added 2-{2-methoxy-5-[(E)-3-oxo-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxy phenyl)-1-propenyl]phenoxy}acetic acid (2) (402 mg, 0.1 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at a temperature of 25° C. for 24 h and the reaction was monitored by TLC. Then to this water is added and extracted with dichloromethane. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum to afford the crude product. This was further purified by column chromatography using ethyl acetate and hexane as solvent system to obtain the pure product (9i) (480 mg, 80percent yield) 1H NMR (CDCl3): delta 10.74 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, 1H, J=8.3 Hz), 7.64-7.74 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.22 (s, 2H), 6.99 (d, 1H, J=8.3 Hz), 4.84 (s, 2H), 4.09 (s, 3H), 3.95 (s, 6H), 3.91 (s, 3H); ESIMS: 603 (M+1)+.
  • 46
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 1392443-96-7 ]
  • [ 1392442-05-5 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
80% With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; In dichloromethane; at 25℃; for 24h; To a solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-aminobenzothiazole (218 mg, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added l-Ethyl-3-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) (191 mg, 1.0 mmol) and 1 -hydroxy- 1 ,2, 3 -benzotriazole (HOBt) (13.5 mg, 0.1 mmol). Then added 2-{5-[l-acetyl-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-5-pyrazolyl]-2- methoxyphenoxy}aceticacid (3) (458 mg, 0.1 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at a temperature of 25 °C for 24h and the reaction was monitored by TLC. Then to this water is added and extracted with dichloromethane. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum to afford the crude product. This was further purified by column chromatography using ethyl acetate and hexane as solvent system to obtain the pure product (lOi) (528 mg, 80percent yield). NMR (CDC13): 8 10,82 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 7.88 (d, 1H, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.67-7.70 (m, 1H), 6.98-7.02 (dd, lH, J = 7.9, 1.6 Hz), 6.96 (s, 2H), 6.90-6.94 (m, 2H), 5.51-5.56 (dd, l H, J = 1 1.9, 3.9 Hz), 4.79 (s, 2H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 6H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.71-3.79 (dd, lH, J = 11.9, 17.5 Hz), 3.10-3.15 (dd, 1H, J= 17.5, 4.7 Hz), 2.43 (s, 3H); ESIMS:659 (M+l)+.
80% To a solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-aminobenzothiazole (218 mg, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added 1-Ethyl-3-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) (191 mg, 1.0 mmol) and 1-hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole (HOBt) (13.5 mg, 0.1 mmol). Then added 2-{5-[1-acetyl-3-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-5-pyrazolyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}acetic acid (3) (458 mg, 0.1 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at a temperature of 25° C. for 24 h and the reaction was monitored by TLC. Then to this water is added and extracted with dichloromethane. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum to afford the crude product. This was further purified by column chromatography using ethyl acetate and hexane as solvent system to obtain the pure product (10i) (528 mg, 80percent yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3): delta 10.82 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 7.88 (d, 1H, J=7.9 Hz), 7.67-7.70 (m, 1H), 6.98-7.02 (dd, 1H, J=7.9, 1.6 Hz), 6.96 (s, 2H), 6.90-6.94 (m, 2H), 5.51-5.56 (dd, 1H, J=11.9, 3.9 Hz), 4.79 (s, 2H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.91 (s, 6H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.71-3.79 (dd, 1H, J=11.9, 17.5 Hz), 3.10-3.15 (dd, 1H, J=17.5, 4.7 Hz), 2.43 (s, 3H); ESIMS: 659 (M+1)+.
  • 47
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 763903-09-9 ]
  • [ 1392441-94-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
80% With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; In dichloromethane; at 25℃; for 24h; To a solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-aminobenzothiazole (218 mg, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added l-Ethyl-3-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) (191 mg, 1.0 mmol) and l-hydroxy-l,2,3-benzotriazole (HOBt) (13.5 mg, 0.1 mmol). Then added 2-{2-methoxy-5-[( )-2-(3,4.5-trimethoxyphenyl)-l -ethenyl]phenoxy}aceticacid (1) (374 mg, 0.1 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at a temperature of 25 °C for 24h and the reaction was monitored by TLC. Then to this water is added and extracted with dichloromethane. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum to afford the crude product. This was further purified by column chromatography using ethyl acetate and hexane as solvent system to obtain the pure product (8i) (450 mg, 80percent yield) NMR (CDC13): delta 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.93 (d, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.69-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.01-7.06 (dd, 1H, J = 8.3, 1.7 Hz), 6.95 (d, 1H, J = 1.7 Hz), 6.85 (d, 1H, J = 8.3 Hz), 6.43-6.53 (m, 1H), 4.68 (s, 2H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.70 (s, 6H); ESIMS:575 (M+l)+.
80% To a solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)-2-aminobenzothiazole (218 mg, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) was added 1-Ethyl-3-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) (191 mg, 1.0 mmol) and 1-hydroxy-1,2,3-benzotriazole (HOBt) (13.5 mg, 0.1 mmol). Then added 2-{2-methoxy-5-[(Z)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-ethenyl]phenoxy}acetic ac id (1) (374 mg, 0.1 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at a temperature of 25° C. for 24 h and the reaction was monitored by TLC. Then to this water is added and extracted with dichloromethane. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum to afford the crude product. This was further purified by column chromatography using ethyl acetate and hexane as solvent system to obtain the pure product (8i) (450 mg, 80percent yield) 1H NMR (CDCl3): delta 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.93 (d, 1H, J=8.4 Hz), 7.69-7.75 (m, 1H), 7.01-7.06 (dd, 1H, J=8.3, 1.7 Hz), 6.95 (d, 1H, J=1.7 Hz), 6.85 (d, 1H, J=8.3 Hz), 6.43-6.53 (m, 1H), 4.68 (s, 2H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.70 (s, 6H); ESIMS: 575 (M+1)+.
  • 48
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 898748-31-7 ]
  • 49
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 1135869-08-7 ]
  • 50
  • [ 3946-32-5 ]
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 1526909-84-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
70% CDI (230 mg, 1.4 mmol) was dissolved in DCM and suberic acid monomethyl ester (0.25 ml, 1.4mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred for 10 min, a solution of 6-chlorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-amine (180 mg) in DMF (2 ml) was added. The reaction mixture stirred for 24h at 50-60°C. DCM was evaporated under reduced pressure, then the mixture was poured into 50 ml of cold water. The precipitate appeared was filtered and washed, dried at 70°C to obtain a white solid.
  • 51
  • [ 3946-32-5 ]
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 1526909-80-7 ]
  • 52
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 36449-75-9 ]
  • [ 1579990-97-8 ]
  • 53
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 5416-93-3 ]
  • [ 1579990-98-9 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
50% In tetrahydrofuran; at 110℃; for 1h;Microwave irradiation; Example 2: General procedure for synthesis of compounds 24 and 46. (0108) (0109) General methodology: In a microwave vial benzothiazole derivative and the corresponding isocyanate is added in each case. Next, THF is added as solvent. The vial is introduced into the microwave reactor and heated to the temperature for the time indicated in each case. After the reaction time, ethyl acetate (50 mL) and water (50 mL) is added. The organic phase is dried over anhydrous MgS04 and the solvent is removed under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by flash column chromatography using Isolera One equipment, in all cases a mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate as eluent was used. N-(6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole-2-yl)-N'-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea (46): (0111) Reagents: 1-isocianato-4-methoxybenzene (170.9 mg, 1.2 mmol), 2-amino-6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole (250 mg, 1.2 mmol) and 0.4 mL of THF. Reaction conditions: 1 hour under microwave irradiation at 110°C. Purification by flash column chromatography using hexane/ethyl acetate (3:1) to obtain a white solid. Yield: 208.7 mg, 50percent. Mp: 194°C-196°C 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta: 10.97 (s, 1 H), 8.99 (s, 1 H), 8.39 (s, 1 H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.72 - 7.62 (m, 1 H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 2H), 6.91 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta: 162.6, 160.8, 155.4, 151.8, 132.3, 131.1, 125.3 (d, J = 39.6 Hz), 124.8 (d, J = 242.6 Hz), 122.8 (d, J = 2.7 Hz), 120.9 (2C), 119.5 (d, J = 4.2 Hz), 119.5, 114.1 (2C), 55.2. HPLC purity: >99percent. MS (ES) m/z: 368 [M+H]+. Elemental analysis (C16H12F3N3O2S): Theoretical percentC 52.31, percentH 3.29, percentN 11.44. Found percentC 50.27, percentH 4.08, percentN 11.54.
  • 54
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 41904-39-6 ]
  • [ 1579991-01-7 ]
  • 55
  • [ 777-12-8 ]
  • [ 25026-34-0 ]
  • [ 1579991-05-1 ]
YieldReaction ConditionsOperation in experiment
95% at 150℃; for 0.0833333h;Microwave irradiation; General procedure: Amide formation: (0088) The acid chloride (1 eq) formed on the corresponding 2-aminobenzothiazole (1 eq) is added introduced in a microwave vial. The vial is introduced in the microwave reactor and heated to the temperature for the time indicated in each case. Dichloromethane (50 mL) is added and extracted with a 0.1 M HCl (50 mL) solution. Next, the organic phase is washed with saturated NaHC03 solution (50 mL) and then with saturated NaCl (50 mL) solution. The organic phase is dried over anhydrous MgS04 and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by flash column chromatography using Isolera One equipment. In all cases a mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate was used as eluent. All the acid chlorides required for the synthesis of the amide derivatives were synthesised in situ except: 2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetyl chloride, 2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)acetyl chloride and 2-phenylbutanoyl chloride, which were purchased directly from the company Sigma Aldrich. N-(6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole-2-yl)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetamide (1): Reagents: 2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetyl chloride (216.7 mg, 1.1 mmol) and 2-amino-6-trifluoromethylbenzothiazole (250 mg, 1.14 mmol). Reaction conditions: 5 min under microwave irradiation at 150°C. Purification by flash column chromatography using hexane/ethyl acetate (3:1) to obtain a white solid. Yield: 404.1 mg, 95percent. Mp: 135°C-137°C 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta: 12.84 (s, 1 H), 8.48 (s, 1 H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 - 7.27 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 2H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, DMSO-d6) delta: 170.4, 161.1, 151.2, 134.0, 133.4, 132.0, 131.3, 128.1, 124.5 (d, J = 272.0 Hz), 123.7 (d, J = 31.8 Hz), 122.9 (d, J = 3.9 Hz), 120.9, 1 19.9 (d, J = 4.3 Hz) 41.0. HPLC purity: >99percent. ESI-MS (m/z): 371 [M+H]+. Elemental analysis (C16H10ClF3N2OS): Theoretical percentC 51.83, percentH 2.72, percentN 7.56, percentS 8.64; Found percentC 52.00, percentH 2.71, percentN 7.55, percentS 8.49.
 

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