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CAS No. : | 3143-02-0 | MDL No. : | MFCD00010273 |
Formula : | C5H10O2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | OC3H4(CH3)(CH2OH) | InChI Key : | NLQMSBJFLQPLIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 102.13 | Pubchem ID : | 137837 |
Synonyms : |
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Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P280 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H317 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
83.7% | at 115℃; for 1 h; | Equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser and a thermometer three-necked flask, followed by adding diethyl carbonate 215ml, trimethylolethane 180g and Κ0Η0. Lg. Heated under stirring to 115 ° C, the reaction was refluxed for lh, the means to reflux distillation apparatus, collecting by-product alcohol was distilled, heating was continued and then distilled collecting the fraction 205~210 ° C to give product 3-hydroxymethyl-3 - methyl-oxetane (2) total 128. 2g. The yield was 83.7percent. Its 1HNMR see Figure 2. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2 h; | General procedure: A 1M solution of TBAF in THF (6.73 mL, 6.73 mmol) was added to tert-butyl[(3-methoxyoxetan-3-yl)methoxy]diphenylsilane (2.4 g,6.73 mmol) in THF (20 mL) at ambient temperature. The resulting solution was stirred for 2 h. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness to give a crude product, which was purified by flash silica gel chromatography, eluted with a gradient of 0 to 100percent EtOAc in heptane. Pure fractions were evaporated to dryness to afford(3-methoxyoxetan-3-yl)methanol (0.650 g, 82percent) as a colourless oil. |
84% | With tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 2 h; | General procedure: A 1M solution of TBAF in THF (6.73 mL, 6.73 mmol) was added to tert-butyl[(3-methoxyoxetan-3-yl)methoxy]diphenylsilane (2.4 g, 6.73 mmol) in THF (20 mL) at ambienttemperature. The resulting solution was stirred for 2 h. The reaction mixture was evaporatedto dryness to give a crude product, which was purified by flash silica gel chromatography,eluted with a gradient of 0 to 100percent EtOAc in heptane. Pure fractions were evaporated todryness to afford (3-methoxyoxetan-3-yl)methanol |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With carbon tetrabromide; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 0.333333 h; | 10 ml (0.1 mol) of 3-methyl-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxetane and 36.58 g (0.11 mol) of carbone tetrabromide were dissolved in 100 ml of CH2Cl2. The solution was cooled to 0°C under nitrogen atmosphere, and 31.56 g (0.12 mol) of triphenylphosphine was gradually added thereto. The mixture was heated to room temperature and stirred for 20 minutes. After the reaction terminated, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. 100 ml of ethylene acetate was added thereto and the mixture was filtered using celite to remove impurities. After the solvent was removed from the mixture, hexane was added thereto. The mixture was filtered using celite, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resultant product was fractionally distilled to obtain 16 g of 3-methyl-3-(bromomethyl)oxetane (Yield: 95percent). NMR spectroscopy of the resulting product was: 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300MHz): δ4.46-4.38 (d+d, 4H), 3.65(s, 2H), 1.44(s, 3H). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With 1-methyl-1H-imidazole; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 2 h; | 1. To a solution of N-014-005_1 (10 g, 97.9 mmol) in DCM (100 mL) was added 1-methyl-1H- imidazole (16.0 g, 195 mmol) and TEA (19.7 g, 195 mmol) at 25°C. TsCl (37.1 g, 195 mmol) was added into the solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25°C for 2 hours. The mixture was washed with water (2 x 100 mL), brine (100 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to give N-014-005_2 (25 g, crude) as a light yellow solid, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (0~15percent of EtOAc in PE) to give N-014-005_2 (23.6 g, 95percent) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.80-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.26 (m, 2H), 3.40-3.29 (m, 4H), 4.12- 4.00 (s, 2H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.28 (s, 3H). |
90% | With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 2 h; | 57.20 g (0.3 mmol) of p-toluene sulfonyl chloride was added to 250 ml of pyridine under nitrogen atmosphere mixture, and the mixture was cooled in ice water. When the mixture was cooled, 20 ml (MOMT: 20.68g, 0.20 mmol) of 3-methyl-3-oxetane-methanol) was gradually added thereto and the mixture was reacted for 2 hours. After the reaction terminated, the resultant mixture was added to 2L of ice water (1:1, v/v) and stirred for 30 minutes. The obtained precipitate was filtered, washed with water, and dried in a vacuum to obtain toluene-4-sulfonic acid 3-methyl-oxetane-3-yl methyl ester (Yield: 90percent). NMR spectroscopy of the resulting product was: 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300MHz): δ 7.78(d, 2H), 7.34(d, 2H), 4.31(m, 4H), 4.04(s, 2H), 2.43(s, 3H), 1.27(s, 3H) |
85.6% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 2 h; Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice | Intermediate-36: (3-Methyloxetan-3-yl) methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate: To an ice cooled solution of 3-methyloxetan-3-yl) methanol (5.0 g) g, 0.48 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (60 mL) was added triethylamine (7.4 g, 0.73mmol) followed by /7-toluene sulfonyl chloride (10.2g, 0.53 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction was stirred at ambient temperature for 2 hours. After the completion of reaction, the reaction mixture was quenched with of ice water. The organic compound was extracted and organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography, with an isocratic elution of 20 percent ethyl acetate to result the desired compound (10.7g, 85.6 percent). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-6): δ 7.83 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H),7.07 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 2H)), 4.25-4.18 (m, 4H), 4.1 1 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.18 (s, 3H); MS (ES+) m/z: 257.1 (M+l). |
74.7% | With triethylamine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 5 h; | Step 1 a Synthesis of 3-Methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate To a solution of (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol (1 g, 9.79 mM) in DCM (15 ml), triethylamine (2.71 ml, 19.58 mM) was added at 0 QC followed by the addition of 4- methylbenzene-1 -sulfonyl chloride (1 .867 g, 9.79 mM). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3h to 5h. The reaction mixture was then quenched with water, extracted with ethyl acetate and purified by column chromatography to afford the title compound (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (1 .875 g) as a white solid. Yield: 74.7percent; 1 H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz): δ 7.82 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.51 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 2H), 4.25 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.1 1 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1 .18 (s, 3H); MS (ESI): m/z 279.0 (M+Na). |
72% | at 0 - 20℃; for 1.75 h; Inert atmosphere | Exam le 429: A solution of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (74.36 g, 0.39 mol, 1 .5 equiv) in anhydrous pyridine (300 mL) is dropwise added 3-methyl-3-oxetane- methanol (26.52 g, 0.26 mol) over 10 min at 0°C under argon. After 5 min, the reaction mixture is allowed to warm to room temperature with the stirring is continued for an additional 1 .5h. The mixture is then slowly added to a vigorously stirring mixture of milliQ water 800 mL and crushed ice 800 g for 30 min. Then the white precipitate is collected on whatman filter No.1 and washed with cold water (300 mL). The product is dried under high vacuum to obtain a white power of oxetane tosylate 29 (47.88 g 72percent yield). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) 51 .28 (s, 3H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 4.29-4.35 (m, 2H), 7.34 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.78 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 2H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCI3) 520.85, 21 .86, 39.45, 74.50, 79.13, 128.15, 130.22, 132.81 , 145.34; LC/MS m/s [M+H]+164.9. |
50% | at 0℃; for 2 h; | Synthesis of Intermediate (3-methyloxetan-3'Vl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (1-16a):p-Toluene sulfonyl chloride (5.6 g, 29.41 mmol) was added to a cooled solution of (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol (2 g, 19.60 mmol) in pyridine (25 mL) at 0°C and the resulting reaction mass was stirred at 0°C for 2 hours. The reaction was monitored by TLC (20percent ethyl acetate in hexane). The reaction mass was poured into ice-water, stirred for 30 minutes, the solid formed was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to afford 2.5 g of the product (50percent yield).1HNMR (CDCI3, 300MHz): δ 7.8 (d, 2H), 7.4 (d, 2H), 4.4 (m, 4H), 4.1 (s, 2H), 2.5 (s, 3H), 1.3 (s, 3H). LCMS: 99.13percent, m/z = 256 (M+1) |
50% | With pyridine In methanol at 0℃; for 2 h; | p-Toluene sulfonyl chloride (5.6 g, 29.41 mmol) was added to a cooled solution of (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol (2 g, 19.60 mmol) in pyridine (25 mL) at 0° C. and the resulting reaction mass was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours. The reaction was monitored by TLC (20percent ethyl acetate in hexane). The reaction mass was poured into ice-water, stirred for 30 minutes, the solid formed was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to afford 2.5 g of the product (50percent yield).1HNMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ 7.8 (d, 2H), 7.4 (d, 2H), 4.4 (m, 4H), 4.1 (s, 2H), 2.5 (s, 3H), 1.3 (s, 3H). LCMS: 99.13percent, m/z=256 (M+1) |
47% | With pyridine In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 16 h; | To a solution of scheme 9-1 compound 51 (10.2 g, 100 mmol) and pyridine (60 mL) in anhydrous DCM (60 mL) at 0 °C was added TsC1 (22.92 g, 120 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h and then quenched with water (100 mL). The resulting mixture was extracted with DCM (150 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and then concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel to afford scheme 9-1 compound S2 (12 g, 47percent yield). LC-MS: m/z 257 (M+H)t |
43% | With dmap; triethylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 3 h; | To a solution of (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol (1.02 g, 10 mmol) inDCM (20 ml) was added N,N-dimethylpyridin-4-amine (122 mg, 1 mmol), TEA (2.0 g, 20mmol) and 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride (1.9 g, 10 mmol). The mixture was stirred at rtfor 3 h, concentrated, and the residue purified by column chromatography eluting with ethylacatate in petroleum ether (1/4) to afford (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (1.1 g, 43percent yield). LCMS (ESI) m/z: 257.4 (M + 1t. |
1.05 g | With 1,4-diaza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane In dichloromethane at 0℃; for 0.25 h; | EXAMPLE 17 3-Methyl-3-oxetanylmethyl-4-methylbenzene-sulfonate At 0° C., to a solution of 3-methyl-3-oxetanyl methanol (507 mg, 4.97 mmol, commercially available) in CH2Cl2 (15 mL) was added DABCO (1.12 g, 9.94 mmol) and TsCl (1.09 g, 5.72 mmol) was then added dropwise, the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. After filtration, the filter cake was washed with CH2Cl2 and the filtrate was washed twice with water. The organic phase was dries over anhydrous sodium sulphate. The solvent was evaporated under vacuum to afford the residue (1.05 g), which was used for the next step without further purification. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
71% | With trichloroisocyanuric acid In dichloromethane at -5 - 20℃; for 0.666667 h; | Preparation 193 -Methyloxetane-3 -carbaldehyde(3-Methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol (6.0 g, 58.75 mmol) is dissolved in dichloromethane (1 17 mL). Trichloroisocyanuric acid (13.93 g, 59.92 mmol) is added portionwise at -5 °C followed by the addition of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine- 1-oxyl (TEMPO) (0.92 g, 5.87 mmol). The reaction mixture is stirred at -5 °C for 20 min, allowed to warm to RT, and stirred for 20 additional min. The mixture is filtered through a pad of CELITE.(R)., diluted with dichloromethane (200 mL), and washed with saturated aqueous Na2C03 (100 mL), 1 N HC1 (100 mL) and brine (50 mL). The organic portion is concentrated to afford the title compound as an orange oil (4.17 g, 71percent) that is used without further purification. XH NMR(400 MHz, CDC13); δ 1.48 (s, 3H), 4.50 (d, 2H, J= 6.34 Hz), 4.88 (d, 2H, J= 6.34 Hz), 9.95 (s, 1H). |
62% | With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 5 h; | (Method b) 3-Methyloxetane-3-carbaldehyde A solution of (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol (20.4 g, 0.2 mol) in 200 ml of dichloromethane was added dropwise to a mixture of pyridinium chlorochromate (68.9 g, 0.32 mol) and celite (20.4 g) in 700 ml of dichloromethane. The reaction medium was stirred at ambient temperature for 5 hours. The reaction medium was filtered on 250 g of silica and diluted with dichloromethane. The organic phases were combined and evaporated at 30° C. at ˜500 mbar then 3 times 30 seconds at 10° C. at ˜30 mbar. 12.42 g of 3-methyloxetan-3-carbaldehyde were obtained in the form of a volatile pale green oil. Yield=62percent. |
51% | With silica gel; pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 6.5 h; Inert atmosphere | To a stirred solution of (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol (Int-18a,10.0 g, 97.9 mmol) in methylene chloride (400 mL) at 0 °C, under inert atmosphere, was added silica gel (20 g). PCC (29.5 g, 137 mmol) was then added in portions over a 2 minutesute period. The solution was allowed to slowly warm to room temperature and stirred for 6.5 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered through a mixture of Celite:silica gel (1 : 1, 400 g total) and the Celite: Silica gel was washed with methylene chloride (4 L). The filtrate and washing were combined and concentrated in vacuo to provide 4.98 g (51percent) of Int-18b as a clear solution (48.5 wtpercent) in methylene chloride. NMR (CDC13 500 MHz): 5 9.94 (s, 1H), 4.89 4.83 (m, 2H), 4.52 4.46 (m, 2H), 1.48 (s, 3H). |
51% | With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane at 0 - 20℃; for 6.5 h; Inert atmosphere | lnt-18a Int-18b To a stirred solution of (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol (Int-18a, 10.0 g, 97.9 mmol) in methylene chloride (400 mL) at 0 °C, under inert atmosphere, was added silica gel (20 g). PCC (29.5 g, 137 mmol) was then added in portions over a 2 minute period. The solution was allowed to slowly warm to room temperature and stirred for 6.5 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered through a mixture of Celite: silica gel (1 : 1, 400 g total) and the Celite: Silica gel was washed with methylene chloride (4 L). The filtrate and washing were combined and concentrated in vacuo to provide 4.98 g (51percent) of Int-18b as a clear solution (48.5 wtpercent) in methylene chloride. 1H NMR (CDC13 500 MHz): δ 9.94 (s, 1H), 4.89-4.83 (m, 2H), 4.52-4.46 (m, 2H), 1.48 (s, 3H). |
47% | With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 4 h; Molecular sieve | Preparation No.3: S-Methyloxetane-S-carbaldehyde; <n="53"/>To a 100 mL round-bottomed flask charged with PCC (1.7 g, 5.9 mmol) was added DCM (25 mL) to give an orange solution. (3-Methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol (0.50 g, 4.90 mmol) was added dropwise as a solution in DCM (5 mL). About 0.5 g of Celite.(R). was added, and the reaction was allowed to stir for about 4 h at ambient temperature. The reaction was then filtered through about 20 g of SiO2 and concentrated under reduced pressure to provide the title compound as a colorless oil (0.23 g, 47percent). IH NMR (CDCl3 δ 9.95 (s, IH), 8.86 (s, IH), 4.87 (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 2H), 4.50 (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 2H). |
1.55 g | With pyridinium chlorochromate In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.5 h; | 75 g (31.3 mmol) ofpyridinium chlorochromate were initially charged in 100 ml of dichloromethane,and a solution of 2.00 g (19.6 mmol) of (3-methyloxetan-3-yl)methanol in 20 mlof dichloromethane was added at room temperature. 7 g of Celite were thenadded, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for another 4 h. Themixture was filtered off with suction through silica gel and the solvent wasremoved under reduced pressure at room temperature. The crude product was usedfor the next step without further purification. Yield: 1.55 g (79percent of theory) |
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