Structure of 63558-65-6
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CAS No. : | 63558-65-6 |
Formula : | C4H2ClIN2 |
M.W : | 240.43 |
SMILES Code : | ClC1=NC=NC=C1I |
MDL No. : | MFCD08276157 |
InChI Key : | BIWOQXBVRYUITN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 11230204 |
GHS Pictogram: |
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Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 8 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 6 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 0 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 2.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 0.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 39.76 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
25.78 Ų |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
1.67 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
1.81 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
1.73 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
1.16 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
2.67 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
1.81 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-3.03 |
Solubility | 0.226 mg/ml ; 0.000942 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-1.97 |
Solubility | 2.57 mg/ml ; 0.0107 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Very soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-3.23 |
Solubility | 0.143 mg/ml ; 0.000596 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
Yes |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-6.48 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
1.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
0.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
1.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
1.79 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
88% | With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; for 3h;Heating / reflux; | To a stirred solution containing 7.7 mL (99 MMOL) of DMF and 150 mL of DICHLOROETHANE at 0C was added 12.7 mL (144.6 MMOL) of OXALYL chloride slowly to control vigorous gas evolution. After the evolution of gas had ceased, 10.0 g of iodopyrimidone was added and the reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 3h, then cooled to room temperature and partitioned between water and DICHLOROMETHANE. The organic layers were dried over MGS04 and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give 9.6 g (88%) of the title COMPOUND. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) A 8. 89 (s, 1H) and 8.98 (s, 1H) ; ESIMS : 241.1 (M+H)+ |
83% | With oxalyl dichloride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; for 2h;Reflux; | Oxalyl chloride (1 .27 ml, 14.61 mmol) was added dropwise in 707 ml dimethylformamide and 20 ml dichloroethane. 5-lodopyrimidin-4(3/-/)-one ( 1 g, 4.55 mmol) was added and the reaction was heated at reflux for 2 h. The reaction mixture was dissolved in dichloromethane, washed with water, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 0.91 g (83 % yield) of the title compound as a solid. Purity 100%.LRMS (m/z): 241 (M+1 )+ |
75.9% | With oxalyl dichloride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 0 - 85℃; for 4h; | N,N-dimethylformamide (3.9 mL, 27.0 mmol) was dissolved in 1,2-dichloroethane (90 mL) at 0 C, the reaction was stirred for 10 min, and oxalyl chloride (6.8 mL, 27.0 mmol) was added dropwise. ),After 20 minutes of dropwise addition, 5-iodopyrimidine-4(3H)one (5.0 g, 22.5 mmol) was added.The temperature was raised to 85 C for 4.0 h, and the reaction solution was concentrated.The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (120 mL).The organic phase was washed with saturated brine (20 mL×2).Dry anhydrous sodium sulfate (20g),Filter and concentrate to give 4.1 g of a brown oil.The yield was 75.9%. The product was directly subjected to the next reaction without purification. |
With trichlorophosphate; In methanol; water; toluene; | Method V Preparation of 4-Chloro-5-iodopyrimidine 5-Iodo-4(3H)-pyrimidinone (1 eq.) was suspended in toluene to which was added POCl3 (2.0 eq.). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours, and then cooled and concentrated. The residue was suspended in water, adjusted to pH=7 by addition of 4N sodium hydroxide, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered and stripped to give a red oil. The crude product was dissolved in methanol and silica gel was added. Following concentration, the coated silica gel was loaded onto a plug of silica gel and elution with ethyl acetate/hexanes yielded the title compound. | |
With trichlorophosphate; In toluene; for 3h;Heating / reflux; | Method 0 Preparation of 4-Chloro-5-iodopyrimidine 5-Iodo-4(3H)-pyrimidinone (1 eq. ) was suspended in toluene to which was added POC13 (2.0 eq. ). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours, and then cooled and concentrated. The residue was suspended in water, adjusted to pH=7 by addition of 4N sodium hydroxide, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgS04), filtered and stripped to give a red oil. The crude product was dissolved in methanol and silica gel was added. Following concentration, the coated silica gel was loaded onto a plug of silica gel and elution with ethyl acetate/hexanes yielded the title compound. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With 3-methyl-N-(3-methylbutyl)-1-butanamine; In tetrahydrofuran; for 16h;Heating / reflux; | Method P Preparation of N-(5-Iodopyrimidin-4-yl)-L-4-(N,N dimethylcarbam(at)y(at)phenylalanine tert-Butyl Ester A solution <strong>[63558-65-6]4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine</strong> (1.0 eq.), L-4-(NN- dimethylcarbamyloxy)-phenylalanine tert-butyl ester (1.0 eq), and N,N- diisoproylethyl amine (2.0 eq) in tetrahydrofuran was heated at reflux for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled and diluted with water and ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with 0.2 N citric acid, water, saturated NaHC03, brine, dried (MgS04), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography using ethyl acetate/hexanes to afford the title compound. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
47% | With sodium carbonate;(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine)ferrocene)palladium(0); In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); water; toluene; at 80℃; for 20h; | A mixture of (E)-2- PHENYLETHENYLBORONIC acid (0.93 g, 6.2 MMOL), 4-CHLORO-5-IODOPYRIMIDINE (1.5 g, 6.2 MMOL), 2M sodium carbonate solution (1.5 mL) and 1,1'- bis (DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO) ferrocene PALLADIUM (II) (0.39 g) in dimethylformamide : toluene 1: 2 (15 mL) was heated at 80C for 20 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between DICHLOROMETHANE and water. The DICHLOROMETHANE layer was dried, concentrated, and chromatographed on silica gel, eluting with ethyl acetate: hexane 1: 9 to give the title compound (0.61 g, 47%). 1H NMR (400 MHz; DMSO-d6) O 7.22 (d, J=16 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7. 42 (m, 3H), 7.54 (d, J=16 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=8 Hz, 2H), 8.89 (s, 1H), 9.22 (s, 1H) ; ESIMS : 217 (M+H) + |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | In isopropyl alcohol; at 80℃; for 13h; | To a stirred solution containing 2.0 g (8.33 mmol) of IODOCHLOROPYRIMIDINE and 20 mL of isopropanol was added 2.2 g (8.73 MMOL) of aniline. The reaction mixture was heated at 80C for 13h, then cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filter cake was washed with isopropanol, collected, and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a tan solid (3.53g, 86%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) ZU 4.56 (brs, 1H), 5.26 (s, 2H), 7.17 (dd, 1H, J = 8.1 and 8. 1 HZ), 7.24 (d, 1H, J = 9. 0Hz), 7.27-7. 32 (M, 2H), 7.39-7. 50 (m, 2H), 7.64 (d, 1H, J= 2.4Hz), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.77 (s, 1H), and 9.31 (brs, 1H) ; ESIMS : 456.0 (M+H+). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
73% | In ethanol; for 16h;Heating / reflux; | A mixture OF 4-CHLORO-5-IODOPYRIMIDINE (5.0 g, 21 MMOL) and 2-BENZYL-1H-BENZIMIDAZOL-5-AMINE (4.7 g, 21 MMOL) in absolute ethanol (250 mL) was refluxed for 16 h. The mixture was concentrated and partitioned between water containing hydrochloric acid (to pH 1) and ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was discarded. The aqueous layer was made basic by adding 50% sodium hydroxide solution (to pH 12) and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried and concentrated to an amber foam (6.2 g, 73%). The crude material was carried on to the next step. ESIMS : 429 (M+H)+ |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
In ethanol; for 3h;Heating / reflux; | 2-BENZYL-1, 3-benzothiazol-5-amine dihydrochloride (5.0 g, 18 MMOL) was partitioned between saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (50 mL) and DICHLOROMETHANE (100 mL). The organic layer was dried and concentrated to a brown solid. A mixture of this sample of 2-benzyl-1, 3-benzothiazol-5-amine (3.8 g, 15.8 MMOL) and <strong>[63558-65-6]4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine</strong> (3.8 g, 15.8 MMOL) in ethanol (200 mL) was refluxed under nitrogen for 3 h, cooled to rt and the resulting tan precipitate was collected by filtering and dried (5.3 g, 71 %). H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) D 4.46 (s, 2H), 7.27-7. 39 (m, 5H), 7.48 (d, J=8 Hz, 1 H), 7.99 (d, J=8 Hz, 1 H), 8.10 (d, J=2 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J=7 Hz, 1H), 9.66 (s, 1H) ; ESIMS : 445 (M+H) + |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; triethylamine;(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene)palladium(II) dichloride; In N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 50℃; for 1.5h; | Intermediate 4; N-(5-te/^-butylisoxazol-3-yl)-iV-{3-[(4-chloropyrimidin-5-yl)ethynyl]phenyl}urea; Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride (170 mg), CuI (12.5 mg) and triethylamine (10 mL) were added to a degassed solution of <strong>[63558-65-6]4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine</strong> (Chem.Pharm.Bull. 1986, 34(7), 2719-2724) (2.40 g) andN-(5-fert-butylisoxazol-3-yl)-JV- (3-ethynylphenyl)urea (Intermediate 3) (3.1 g) in DMF (50 mL) and then heated at 5O0C EPO <DP n="95"/>for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, water added and then extracted into DCM. The organic layer was washed with water then brine and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound as a brown foam (4.50 g) which was used without further purification. MS m/e MH+ 396 (35Cl), 398 (37Cl). | |
With copper(l) iodide; triethylamine;bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); at 50℃; for 1.5h; | Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium dichloride (170 mg), copper(I) iodide (12.5 mg) and triethylamine (10 mL) were added to a degassed solution of <strong>[63558-65-6]4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine</strong> (Chem.Pharm.Bull. 1986, 34(7), 2719-2724) (2.40 g) and W-(5-tert-butylisoxazol-3-yl)-2V-(3-ethynylphenyl)urea (Intermediate 11) (3.1 g) in DMF (50 mL) and then heated at 50C for 1.5 5 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, water added and then extracted into DCM. The organic layer was washed with water then brine and concentrated in vacua to give the title compound as a brown foam (4.50 g) which was used without further purification. MS m/e Mtf" 396 (35C1), 398 (37C1) |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With copper(l) iodide; triethylamine;bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); at 60℃; for 6.5h; | Triethylamine (5.0 mL) was added to a degassed solution of <strong>[63558-65-6]4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine</strong> (Chem.Pharm.Bull. 1986, 34(7), 2719-2724) (590 mg), JV-(3-tert-butyl-l-methyl-lH-pyrazol-5-yl)-7V-(3-prop-l-ynylphenyl)urea (Intermediate 14) (725 mg) PdCl2(PPh3)2 (40 mg) and cuprous iodide (3 mg) in DMF (12.5 mL). The mixture was heated to 60C for 6.5 hours and concentrated in vacua. The residue was dissolved in THF (18 mL) and used without further25 purification.MS m/eMH+409,411 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With caesium carbonate; In dimethyl sulfoxide; at 20 - 70℃; | Step 3. Preparation of N-(4-(5-iodopyrimidin-4-yloxy)phenyl)-4-phenylphthalazin-1-amine; To a brown mixture of cesium carbonate (2.79 g, 8.58 mmol) and 4-(4-phenylphthalazin-1-ylamino)phenol hydrochloride (1.00 g, 2.86 mmol) in 10 mL DMSO was added <strong>[63558-65-6]4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine</strong> (0.687 g, 2.86 mmol). The reaction was allowed to stir at RT for 1 h. The reaction was heated to and maintained at 70 C. overnight. The reaction was cooled and diluted with water. The solid was filtered and dried in vacuo to give N-(4-(5-iodopyrimidin-4-yloxy)phenyl)-4-phenylphthalazin-1-amine as a gray solid. MS m/z=518 [M+H]+. Calc'd for C24H16IN5O: 517.3. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
Step 2. Preparation of 4-chloro-5-iodopirnidine; A mixture of 5-iodopyrimidin-4-ol (14.9 g, 67.1 mmol) in phosphorous oxychloride (25.0 ml, 268 mmol) with a water-cooled reflux condenser fitted with a drying tube was heated to reflux in a 135 C. bath for 3 h. The purple solution was cooled until warm and poured onto ice with swirling. The ice-cold mixture was basified with 6N NaOH, with addition of ice to maintain the cool temperature. The resulting brown precipitate was collected by filtration, rinsed with water, and dried in vacuo to give 4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine as an orange solid. MS m/z=241 [M+H]+. Calc'd for C4H2IClN2: 240.4. | ||
4 g | With oxalyl dichloride; In 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 0 - 85℃; for 5h; | At 0 C,N,N-dimethylformamide (2.0 g, 27.0 mmol) was dissolved in 1,2-dichloroethane (60 mL), and stirred for 30 min.Oxalyl chloride (3.4 g, 27.0 mmol) was slowly added dropwise, and after the addition was completed,The solution is viscous,Add compound 4-hydroxy-5-iodopyrimidine(5g, 22.5mmol),The temperature was slowly raised to 85 C and the reaction was stirred for 5.0 h. concentrate,The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (70 mL).The organic phase was washed once with distilled water (30 mL).Dry anhydrous sodium sulfate (12g), concentrated,4.0 g of a reddish brown oil was obtained, which was directly subjected to the next reaction. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; In dichloromethane; | EXAMPLE 5 Preparation of 4-chloro-5-phenylethynylpyrimidine A mixture of 2.1 g of <strong>[63558-65-6]4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine</strong>, 10 mL of triethylamine, 1.2 mL phenylacetylene, 80 mg copper iodide and 160 mg of dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The mixture was diluted with dichloromethane and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was redissolved in a few mL of dichloromethane, 10 mL of triethylamine added and the mixture heated at reflux for one hour. The heterogeneous mixture was evaporated in vacuo and the residue obtained was partitioned between water and dichloromethane. A gelatinous precipitate which formed on shaking the two layers was filtered off, enabling separation of the two layers. The organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtrated and evaporated in vacuo to yield 2.5 g of a dark brown syrup. The syrup was purified by column chromatography on silica gel, twice, eluding with hexanes, 1:1 hexanes/dichloromethane, dichloromethane and finally ethyl acetate. Like fractions from dichloromethane elution were pooled, obtaining 350 mg of the product, 5-phenylethynyl-4-chloropyrimidine as an oil which solidified to white rosettes. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
With triethylamine;dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium[II]; In dichloromethane; | EXAMPLE 3 Preparation of 4-chloro-5-(4-chlorophenylethynyl)pyrimidine A mixture of 0.6 g of 1-chloro-4-ethynylbenzene, 1.44 g of <strong>[63558-65-6]4-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine</strong> (J. Chem. Soc. Perkins Trans. I, 1977,621, Allen et al), 7.0 cc of triethylamine, 58 mg of copper iodide and 108 mg of dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium II was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated in vacuo. The resulting tan solid was partitioned between water and dichloromethane and the organic extracts washed twice with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to give a dark brown solid, 1.57 g. The solid was redissolved in dichloromethane and hexanes added to give 120 mg of a beige powder after filtration. The filtrate was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using 1:1 ethyl acetate/dichloromethane as the eluant. The middle rf spot fractions (silica gel TLC in 1:1) were pooled and evaporated to give 0.8 g of a yellow solid, 4-chloro-5-(4-chlorophenylethynyl)-pyrimidine |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
80% | Step 2: 3-6- [(5-Iodopyrimidin-4-yl)amino] pyridin-2-yl-4-methyl-N- [3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] - benzamideA solution of 3-(6-aminopyridin-2-yl)-4-methyl-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide (0.15 g, 0.42 mmol) in THF (8 niL) at 0 0C was treated with sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in THF (1.00 M, 1.0 mL). This mixture was stirred for 25 minutes followed by the addition of 4-chloro-5- iodopyrimidine (0.100 g, 0.416 mmol) as a solution in THF (3 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred with gradual warming for 1.5 hours. A further portion of sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in THF (1.00 M, 0.3 mL) was added. The mixture was allowed to reach room temp over 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extracts were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The solid was slurried in a small amount of ethyl acetate and filtered off to provide 140 mg of 3-6-[(5-iodopyrimidin-4-yl)amino]pyridin-2-yl-4- methyl-lambda^-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide as a solid product. The mother liquor was purified by flash column chromatography (eluting with a gradient from 0-50% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to provide an additional 65 mg of 3-6-[(5-iodopyrimidin-4-yl)amino]pyridin-2-yl-4-methyl-lambda^-[3-(trifluoro- methyl)phenyl]benzamide as a film (205 mg, 80%). MS(ES) (M+H) = 576.0. |